来源：http://fasiondog.cn/archives/698.html
Markdown语法简单，适用于大多数电子书籍的书写使用。reStructuredText语法比较复杂但功能会更多，尤其是Python官方定为帮助文档撰写的指定工具Sphinx，对函数等的索引引用比较方便。简单整理一下语法差异，供备用查询。
Markdown语法参考：Sourceforge的语法帮助 http://sourceforge.net/p/hikyuu/wiki/markdown_syntax/#md_ex_links
reStructuredText语法参考：Sphinx的文档帮助 http://sphinx-doc.org/rest.html#rst-primer
整理：fasondog
| Markdown | reStructuredText | |
|---|---|---|
| Links |
[test描述](http://test) 或者 You can also put the [link URL][1] . [1]: http://url |
`text <http://url>`_ 或者： This is a paragraph that contains `a link`_. .. _a link: http://example.com/ |
| 注释 | NA | .. This is a comment. |
| 斜体 | *this is in italic* | *this is in italic* |
| 粗体 | **this is in bold** | **this is in bold** |
| 粗斜体 | ***this is bold and italic*** | 未见 |
| 删除线 | <s>this is strike through text</s> | 未见 |
| 引文 Blockquotes | > Use…… | | These lines are（|前要有空格） |
| Preformatted Text | This line won’t *have any markdown* formatting applied. （前面加4个以上的空格 | 未见 |
| 列表 |
* and this is …… + or you can …… – or the – character 1. this starts …… |
* This is a bulleted list. 1. This is a numbered list. #. This is a numbered list. |
| Images | ![alternate text] (https://url/x.gif) |
.. image:: gnu.png (options) |
| Footnotes | 不支持 |
Lorem ipsum [#f1]_ dolor sit amet … [#f2]_ .. rubric:: Footnotes .. [#f1] Text of the first footnote. .. [#f2] Text of the second footnote. |
| 引用 Citations | 不支持 |
Lorem ipsum [Ref]_ dolor sit amet. .. [Ref] Book or article reference, URL or whatever. （和Footnotes类似） |
| Headers |
This is a huge header ================== this is a smaller header —————— More： # this is a huge header # ## this is a smaller header ## ### this is even smaller ### #### more small #### ##### even smaller ##### ###### smallest still: `<h6>` header |
Section Title ============= Section Title ————- Section Title ““““““` Section Title ””””””’ Section Title …………. Section Title ~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Section Title ************* Section Title +++++++++++++ Section Title ^^^^^^^^^^^^^ |
| Cross-referencing | NA |
Sphinx特有 .. _my-reference-label: Section to cross-reference ————————– This is the text of the section. It refers to the section itself, see :ref:`my-reference-label`. |
| 工程组织 |
依靠Links组织不同的文件，如： markdown * 1.[Go环境配置](01.0.md) – 1.1. [Go安装](01.1.md) – 1.2. [GOPATH 与工作空间](01.2.md) – 1.3. [Go 命令](01.3.md) – 1.4. [Go开发工具](01.4.md) – 1.5. [小结](01.5.md) |
.. toctree:: :maxdepth: 2 developer/Prerequisites developer/Hikyuu_core developer/FAQ |
| 目录 |
（在同一个文件中） [TOC] # Section 1 ## Sub-section 1 # Section 2 |
NA |
| 上标/下标 | NA |
:sub:`text` :sup:`text` （这也是reStucturedText通用描述方式 :rolename:`text`） |
| 表格 | 见下 | 见下 |
Markdown表格表示：
First Header | Second Header ------------- | ------------- Content Cell | Content Cell Content Cell | Content Cell
reStructuredText表格表示：
===== ===== =======
A B A and B
===== ===== =======
False False False
True False False
False True False
True True True
===== ===== =======
+————————+————+———-+———-+
| Header row, column 1 | Header 2 | Header 3 | Header 4 |
| (header rows optional) | | | |
+========================+============+==========+==========+
| body row 1, column 1 | column 2 | column 3 | column 4 |
+————————+————+———-+———-+
| body row 2 | … | … | |
+————————+————+———-+———-+